Difference Between IAS, IFS & IPS

Union Public Service Commission releases the official notification for Indian Administrative Service (IAS), Indian Foreign Services (IFS), and Indian Police Services (IPS) for various vacancies on the official website. UPSC is one of the preferred career choices after graduation for young candidates because of its perks and benefits and the kind of job role. UPSC conducts the IAS, IFS and IPS exams every year to recruit eligible candidates for all India Services and various Central Civil Services. Lakhs of students participate in the prestigious exam every year. Here we are providing you with detailed information about IAS, IFS and IPS services. Bookmark UPSC Notification 2023 for more Civil Services updates.

IAS vs IFS vs IPS

IAS, IFS and IPS are three different All India Services in India, which come under the jurisdiction of the Union (Central) Government.

  • IAS (Indian Administrative Service) officers are responsible for maintaining law and order, development administration, and overall governance at the district level and above.
  • IFS (Indian Forest Service) officers manage and conserve India’s forests and wildlife. They also help in environmental protection and mitigation of natural disasters.
  • IPS (Indian Police Service) officers are responsible for maintaining law and order, preventing and investigating crime, and ensuring public safety.
IAS IFS IPS
IAS stands for Indian Administrative Services. IFS stands for Indian Foreign Services. IPS stands for Indian Police Services.
IAS officers are involved in overall governance and administration. IFS officers focus on forest and wildlife conservation. IPS officers are responsible for law enforcement.
Age Limit: 21 to 32 years Age Limit: 21 to 32 years Age Limit: 21 to 32 years

IAS vs IFS vs IPS Which is better?

The IFS officer salary structure is also higher than the IAS officer salary structure due to higher allowances. IAS/IPS officers, in contrast, spend their early career in district headquarters and sub-divisional towns which may be in remote areas. It’s up to the candidates what they desire and what are their aspirations according to their preferences.

IAS vs IFS vs IPS Salary

Candidates can check the IAS, IFS and IPS salary distribution and comparison as shown below. This will help candidates to understand the difference between their salaries.

Salary of an IAS Officer

Basic Pay(INR) Number of years required in service Post
District Administration
10 56100 1-4 Sub-Divisional Magistrate
11 67,700 5-8 Additional District Magistrate
12 78,800 9-12 District Magistrate
13 1,18,500 13-16 District Magistrate
14 1,44,200 16-24 Divisional Commissioner
15 1,82,200 25-30 Divisional Commissioner
16 2,05,400 30-33 No Equivalent Rank
17 2,25,000 34-36 No Equivalent Rank
18 2,50,000 37+ years No Equivalent Rank

Salary of an IPS Officer

Rank Time-Scale Pay-Scale Grade
SP Junior Scale ₹ 15,600 – ₹ 39,100 (Level 10 in the Pay Matrix) ₹ 5,400
Senior Scale ₹ 15,600 – ₹ 39, 100 (Level 11 in the Pay Matrix) ₹ 6,600
Junior Administrative Grade ₹ 15,600 – ₹ 39, 100(Level 12 in the Pay Matrix) ₹ 7,600
Selection Grade ₹ 37,400 – ₹67,000 (Level 13 in the Pay Matrix) ₹ 8,700
DIG Super time scale ₹ 37, 400 – ₹ 67,000 (Level 13A in the Pay Matrix) ₹ 8,900
IG Super time scale ₹ 37,400 –  ₹ 67,000 (Level 14 in the Pay Matrix) ₹ 10,000
ADG Above super time scale ₹ 67, 000 – ₹ 79,000 (Level 15 in the Pay Matrix) –
DG Above super time scale HAG ₹ 75,500 – ₹ 80,000 (Level 16 in the Pay Matrix)

Salary of an IFS Officer

Grade  Pay Band  Grade Pay
Junior scale ₹ 15600 – ₹ 39100 ₹5400
Senior time scale ₹ 15600 – ₹ 39100 ₹6600
Junior Administrative ₹ 15600 – ₹ 39100 ₹7600
Selection grade ₹37400 – ₹67000   ₹7600
Super time scale ₹37400 – ₹67000 ₹10000
Super time scale ₹37400 – ₹ 67000 ₹12000
Apex Payscale     ₹80000 No-pay
Cabinet Secretary     ₹90000 No-pay

Difference Between IAS, IFS & IPS: FAQs

Q. Which is bigger IAS IPS or IFS?

Ans: IFS officers are powerful in their own way but don’t have the board administrative powers that an Indian Administrative Officer has inside the country. IAS officers have a bigger impact on policy formation at the state and federal levels than other officers.

Q. Is the salary of IAS IPS and IFS the same?

Ans: The salary of every post varies according to their designation. Candidates can check more details above.
Q. Is IFS and IAS exam same?
Ans: IFS and IAS officers get selected through the same examination, which is the Civil Services Examination. Services and cadres are allocated as per the Cadre Allocation Policy of the UPSC after the declaration of the UPSC merit list.

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